Tribal India
India has a huge population, the second largest according to 2001 census. India boasts upon its wide cultural diversity. According to the last census, India has 577 tribes throughout the country. Tourism industry in India has developed based on these tribes in different parts of India. So if you are planning for a theme based tour in India, Cultural & Tribal Tourism in India will be one of the best options for you. There are many tour operators and travel agents who conduct Cultural & Tribal Tourism in India.
Like tribes of any other country, Indian tribes are unique in their own. Each of the tribes have their own rituals, beliefs and tradition. Cultural & Tribal Tourism in India is broadly categorized in 4 main divisions.
So while traveling India, you can visit:
Central India (Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh & Chattisgarh)
While you plan for tribal tours in Central India, Chattisgarh is one of the prime area of attractions. Apart from the tribes and the tribal culture of Chattisgarh, this new born state of India is well known for its pristine natural beauty. The tribal villages in Chhatisgarh is mainly dotted around the Bastar region. You will be definitely mesmerized to see the year-old traditional culture so beautifully retained by the local tribes in this part of India. There are plenty of tour operators in India, who carry out tribal tour in Central India including Bastar. These tour operators ensure you hassle free and safe tour in this tribal belt of India. While touring Bastar region, do remember to visit the tribal village of the Gond. If you are lucky enough you can also witness their marriage in the unique Ghotul style. Each of the tribes in Chattisgarh have their own culture, rituals, beliefs, language and tradition. Other notable tribes in this belt are Bhatra, Muria, Baiga, Abhuj Maria, Korba, Halbaa, Bisonhorn Muria and the Dhurvaa tribes. Like the other tribal communities of the world, the tribes of this region also engage them in music and dance which is most unique for each tribal group. While touring the tribal villages in Chattisgarh you can also take part in their traditional folklore and entertain yourself.
While you are on tribal tour of Madhya Pradesh do remember to visit the tribal villages of the Gond, Bhil, Bhilala, Kol, Patelia, Kanwar, Kaur, Cherwa, Rathia, Oraon, Sonr Tanwar, Baiga, Bharia, Bhumia, Bhuinhar, Bhumia, Panika, Bharia, Paliha, Pando, Habla or habli,, Korku,, Dhanka, Dhangad,, Sahariya,Sawara and Barela.
Northeastern India (Seven Sister States)
Northeastern states of India is one of the main tourist attractions of the country. The hilly states of the northeast frontier is like paradise on earth for many travelers. The northeastern states of India have been one of the greatest holiday destinations to not only Indian tourists but to many foreign travelers also. Tourism industry in northeast India have developed based on the states on Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Sikkim, Tripura and Nagaland. Each of the northeastern states is blessed with immense natural beauty.
So if you are planning for tribal tours in Northeastern India, some of the places that you must visit include Pasighat where the Adi tribal village is located. There are many tribal villages in Arunachal Pradesh. While touring the NE states of India remember to visit Nishi tribal village, the tribal village of the Apatani tribe and the Hillmiri tribal village as well as the Tagin tribal village in Daporijo. Also remember to visit the local markets to buy memorabilia made by the local tribes. Also spend an afternoon in the local museum to get a look at the museum collectibles of the tribal. Make a day excursion to Minyong, Gallong and Tagin tribal villages at Jirdin, Kabu and Kayin.
Main tribes from the northeastern India include the Naga tribes, Monpas, Sherdukpens, Khamtis, Khasi, Nokteys, Mishmis and Wanchoo. The ethnic culture and the traditional rituals of these northeastern tribes have enhanced a lot for the development of tourism in northeastern India, which is now one of the leading industries on this part of India.
South India (South India & Orissa)
The cultural life and tradition of the tribes in South India and Orissa are unique of its kind. Tribal tours in South india will definitely give you a memorable experience of lifetime. There are various tour operators in India who conduct customized tribal tours in South India. If you are traveling to India from any abroad country, you can also communicate with any of the online travel agents in India. Most of the travel agents offer a wide array of itinerary tribal tour in South India and Orissa.
So you can choose any of the travel packages offered by the travel operators according to your suitability and budget. The travel agents in India ensure you a safe and hassle free travel to India as they take care of your transportaion, fooding, loding as well as sightseeing and other aspects related to your travel.
One of the most famous tribal villages in Orissa is the Kutia tribal village located at the Baliguda area. The tribes also have their weekly mobile market, the Haat. You can visit to this market to get a glimpse of tribal market. The Dongariya Kondh is another Haat of the local tribes that also attracts tourists. Other tribal villages of Orissa include Bonda, Didayee and Gadhaba. All the tribes of Orissa excel in producing wonderful fabric and textile work. So remember to buy colorful cotton textile products as a token of remembrance of you tour while visiting any of the local markets of the tribes. The best textile products can be bought from the Dhuruba village. You can also see the handlooms and the weaving technique of the local tribes at Kotpad. Do not forget to watch the graceful dance of the Gadaba Tribe while on tribal tour of Orissa. The Paraja is another notable tribe in Orissa. The Sanaparoja and Mali tribes located in Kunduli have the largest Haat in this tribal belt.
Western India (Rajasthan & Gujarat)
One of the famous tribes in Udaipur, Rajasthan is the Rathwa tribes. This tribal class is known to be one of the most ancient tribes in this part of India. You can also take a jeep ride to take a look around other nearby tribal villages like Devhat, Kol, Timla and Kharakwada. You can also take lunch in any of the tribal villages if you are not carrying a lunch pack with you. In the evening you can enjoy the tribal music and dance. There is also a local tribal museum where you can get to see many tribal collectibles as well as handicraft items made by these tribes.
While taking a tour of the tribal village, do not forget to see the Pithora painting, a traditional tribal form of painting in their huts. The tribes of Rajasthan use this form of painting to decorate their huts. There is also haat or local market of the tribes. You can get some souvenirs made by the locales for your friends and relatives back at home. Apart from visiting the tribal villages, the forts, natural beauty and the desert of Rajasthan are added attraction to the tribal tours in Western India.
While in Gujarat, you can visit the Vaso tribal village en route to Ahmedabad. This tribal village is most well known for the buildings made of wood. Another destination for you is Poshina where you can meet with the Garacia tribes, one of the most famous tribal classes in this tribal belt of India. From Poshina, visit Rann of Kutch where you can meet with the local tribes of the Kutch area. With special permit you can also visit some of the restricted village area of Zainabad in Bhuj. The Rabari tribal village, Tunda Vanda village and the Banny tribal village are the main attractions of Bhuj. If you have enough time, you can also go to the villages at Gondal and Uthelia. At Saputara you can visit the tribes in the Dang area.
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